I——while reading the English textbook .luckily ,my classmate woke me up in time .为什么横线上填fell asleep had fallen asleep 为什么是错误的?

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I——while reading the English textbook .luckily ,my classmate woke me up in time .
为什么横线上填fell asleep
had fallen asleep 为什么是错误的?

首先,句子意思为“我读着英语课本的时候睡着了.幸好,我的同桌及时叫醒了我.”
从后面看这两个句子,第二句话“幸好,我同桌及时叫醒了我.”很好理解,更重要的是你看一下叫醒的动作,用的是一般过去时,还有一个时间状语,“及时”.
再来看第一个句子.这个句子实际上是带有一个while引导的时间状语.
第一个句子又可以分为两层含义:
I fell asleep.我睡着了.
While reading the English textbook.在读英语课本的时候.
你有没有注意到,如果没有while引导的这个句子,I fell asleep.这个句子也是主语谓语宾语很齐全,是一个完整的句子?所以,为了和表示同时进行的(in time的含义)下的“wake up",表示动作的一致性,就要用一般过去时.
从另一个角度讲,这个题目考察的是一般过去时与过去完成时的区别.一般过去时纯表示动作是在过去发生的.而过去完成时表示动作中过去发生并且产生了影响.你看这道题目中并没有产生影响,说话者只是在单单陈述睡着的这件事.

while 在....期间

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