over ,on,above,under,below的区别

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over ,on,above,under,below的区别

(1)on在……上面,表面相互接触. There is an apple on the table.桌上有一个苹果. On the top of the hill, there is a flag.山顶有一面旗子. (2)above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”,与below相对. A plane flew above our heads.一架飞机从我们头上飞过. The Turners live above us.特纳一家人住在我们的上面. (3)over“在……正上方”,与under相对. There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥. The picture is hanging over the blackboard.那张图挂在黑板的正上方. (4)below在……下方,低于…… There are many flowers below the window.窗下有很多花. Her skirt reaches just below her knees.她的裙子刚到膝盖下. (5)under在……正下方 They sat under a big tree, drinking.他们坐在一棵大树下喝酒. What are you wearing under your coat?你外套里面穿了什么?