so,such的区别和用法

so,such的区别和用法

1、so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如：
This story is so interesting that I want to read it again. （这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）
He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him.
（他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他.）
2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如：
She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves he（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）r.
（她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她.）
Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）
3、such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：
She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.（她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她.）
It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again. （这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）
4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如：
He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.（他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了.）

such a good tihng.
the ting is so good.

so后面是形容词,such后是名词
There are so many people in this room !
I can't accept such a foolish man.
so...that 如此...以至于
He's so dull that no one likes to be along with him.
(All rights reserved!)

conj.
因而, 所以, 那么, 这样看来
adv.
[表示程度] 如此, 那么, 非常, 很, [表示方式] 这样, 那样, 如此, 因此
[域] Somalia , 索马里
SO
=Sales Order 销售定单
so
so 1
AHD:[s½]
D.J.[sou]
K.K.[so]

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conj.
因而, 所以, 那么, 这样看来
adv.
[表示程度] 如此, 那么, 非常, 很, [表示方式] 这样, 那样, 如此, 因此
[域] Somalia , 索马里
SO
=Sales Order 销售定单
so
so 1
AHD:[s½]
D.J.[sou]
K.K.[so]
adv.（副词）
In the condition or manner expressed or indicated; thus:
这样：以表达出来的或显示的条件或方式；这样：
Hold the brush so.
这样拿着扫把
To the amount or degree expressed or understood; to such an extent:
如此：达到表达出来的或被理解的程度或数量；到如此程度：
She was so weary that she fell.
她是如此的疲劳以致于倒下了
To a great extent; to such an evident degree:
如此的：到很大的程度；到如此明显的程度：
But the idea is so obvious.
但这个主意是如此的明显
Because of the reason given; consequently:
因此：由于给出的原因；因此：
She was weary and so fell.
她累得倒下了
Afterward; then:
以后；然后：
to the gas station and so home.
去加油站，然后回家
In the same way; likewise:
同样：以同样的方式；一样地：
You were on time and so was I.
你很准时，我也一样
Apparently; well, then. Used in expressing astonishment, disapproval, or sarcasm:
似乎，那么：明显地；那么。用来表示惊讶、不同意或者嘲讽：
So you think you've got troubles?
那么你感到你有麻烦了?
In truth; indeed:
当真；确实：
“You aren't right.” “I am so!”
“你是不对的。”“我是对的!”
adj.（形容词）
True; factual:
真的；事实如此的：
I wouldn't have told you this if it weren't so.
如果事实不是如此的话，我就不会告诉你这件事了
In good order:
整齐的：
Everything on his desk must be exactly so.
他桌上的所有东西必须很整齐
conj.Usage Problem （连接词）【用法疑难】
With the result or consequence that:
因此：
He failed to appear, so we went on without him.
他没有出现，因此我们不管他继续走
In order that:
为了：
I stayed so I could see you.
我留下来以便能见到你
pron.（代词）
Such as has already been suggested or specified; the same:
这样：象早已指出或确定的那样的；同样的：
She became a loyal friend and remained so.
她成了一个忠诚的朋友，而且一直如此
interj.（感叹词）
Used to express surprise or comprehension:
用来表达惊讶或者领会：
So! You've finished your work at last.
哦！你终于完成了你的工作
and so on或
and so forth
And similarly; and continuing in a like manner.
等等：同样地；以同样的方式继续
so as to
In order to:
以便：
Mail your package early so as to ensure its timely arrival.
早点寄出你的包裹以便保证它能及时寄到
so that
In order that:
以便：
I stopped so that you could catch up.
我停下来以便你能赶上
With the result or consequence that.
因此，所以
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English sw³} * see swo-
源自 古英语 sw³} *参见 swo-
Many critics and grammarians have insisted that so must be followed by that in formal writing when used to introduce a clause giving the reason for or purpose of an action:
很多批评家和语法学家都坚持认为：在正式的写作中，当用来引入一个表示动作的原因或目的的从句时，so 的后面必须跟有 that ：
He stayed so that he could see the second feature.
他留了下来以便能看到第二部片子。
But this rule is best regarded as a stylistic preference; in such clauses that is frequently omitted even by reputable writers in formal contexts, as in They will have to double up so (or so that ) room can be found for the new arrivals. · Both so and so that are acceptably used to introduce clauses that state a result or consequence:
但是这条规则最好被认为是格式上的偏好。在这样的句子中，即使是很著名的作家也在正式的文章中经常省略that ， 如在句子他们将不得不两个人睡一张床，以便 （或者 so that ) 新到的人能找到住房 。 So 和 so that 都可以被接受用来引入陈述一个结果或后果的从句：
The Bay Bridge was still closed, so (or so that ) the drive from San Francisco to the Berkeley campus took an hour and a half. ·
海湾大桥仍然关闭着，因此（或者 so that ) 从旧金山开到伯克利的校园用了一个半小时 。
So is frequently used in informal speech to string together the elements of a narrative. This practice should not be carried over into formal writing, where the absence of contextual information generally requires that connections be made more explicit. · Critics have sometimes objected to the use of so as an intensive meaning “to a great degree or extent,” as in We were so relieved to learn that the deadline had been extended. This usage is most common in informal contexts, perhaps because unlike the neutral very, it presumes that the listener or reader will be sympathetic with the speaker's evaluation of the situation. (Thus one would be more apt to say It was so unfair of them not to invite you than to say It was so fortunate that I didn't have to put up with your company. ) For just this reason, the construction may occasionally be used to good effect in more formal contexts to invite the reader to take the point of view of the speaker or subject:
在非正式的讲话中，so 经常被用来连接叙述的成分。 但是这种做法不能带入正式的写作当中，上下文信息的缺乏通常要求连接明确。批评家们有些时候对so 被用来表示强调的意思“很大程度”提出反对， 如在我们得知最后期限已被推迟的消息时感到了极大的放松 中。 这种用法在非正式的文章中最常用，也许是因为和中性的very 不同， 它假定听众或读者能对讲话者对形势的评价引起共鸣。（因此人们通常会说他们没有邀请你是多么不公平 ， 而不是说多幸运啊，我不必再成为你的朋友 )。 正因为这个原因，这个结构有时在正式的文章中也有很好的作用，使读者接受说话人或主题的观点：
The request seemed to her to be quite reasonable;
这个要求对她来说比较合理；
it was so unfair of the manager to refuse.
经理拒绝真是太不公平了。
But in the absence of stylistic motive, this use of so should be reserved for familiar discourse. · New England speakers often use a negative form such as so didn't where other varieties would use the positive so did, as in Sophie ate all her strawberries and so didn't Amelia. Since this usage may confuse a speaker who has not previously encountered it, it is best avoided in writing.See Usage Note at as 1
但是在没有独树一帜的动机时，在相同的讲话中，so 应该少用。 新英格兰地区的人常使用如so didn't 这一否定形式， 而其他地区则用肯定的形式so did ， 如在索菲吃了她所有的草莓，亚美利亚没有 中， 由于这种用法可能使以前没有接触过这种用法的人混淆，所以最好还是避免使用参见 as1
so
so 2
AHD:[s½]
D.J.[sou]
K.K.[so]
n.Music （名词）【音乐】
Variant of sol 1
sol的变体1
[sQtF, sEtF]
adj.
这样的, 这种, 某一
pron.
这样的人(们)或物
such
such
AHD:[s¾ch]
D.J.[s(t.]
K.K.[s(t.]
adj.（形容词）
Of this kind:
这样的：
a single parent, one of many such people in the neighborhood.
单亲，这地区附近有许多这样的人
Of a kind specified or implied:
如，像：指明的或暗示的一个种类的：
a boy such as yourself.
像你一样的男孩
Of a degree or quality indicated:
如此的：具有指出的程度或性质的：
Their anxiety was such that they could not sleep.
他们如此焦虑，难以入睡
Of so extreme a degree or quality:
象这样的，非常的：具有非常极端的程度或性质的：
never dreamed of such wealth.
从未梦想过这样的财富
adv.（副词）
To so extreme a degree; so:
如此地：达到了极端的程度地；那么：
such beautiful flowers; such a funny character.
如此美丽的花朵；那么滑稽的性格
Very; especially:
非常；特别地：
She has been in such poor health lately.
最近她的健康状况非常不好
pron.（代词）
Such a person or persons or thing or things:
象这样的人或物，像这那些人或物：
was the mayor and as such presided over the council; expected difficulties, and such occurred.
是市长，因此主持了市政会议；预期会有困难，而这样的困难果然出现了
Itself alone or within itself:
其本身：它本身或自身：
Money as such will seldom bring total happiness.
金钱本身很少会带来幸福
Someone or something implied or indicated:
这，那：指明或暗示的某人或某物：
Such are the fortunes of war.
这些就是战争的机会
Similar things or people; the like:
相似的人或物； 同一类型的人或物：
pins, needles, and such.
别针、缝衣针等
such as
For example.
例如
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English swylc * see swo-
源自 古英语 swylc *参见 swo-

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so+adj such+n