学帮网谁来帮我翻译一段英语,关于核医学的Nuclear medicine is that branch of medicine that employs emission scanning for thepurpose of helping physicians arrive at a proper diagnosis. An outgrowth of theatomic age and ushered in by the advance
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谁来帮我翻译一段英语,关于核医学的
Nuclear medicine is that branch of medicine that employs emission scanning for the
purpose of helping physicians arrive at a proper diagnosis. An outgrowth of the
atomic age and ushered in by the advances made in nuclear physics and technology
during World War II, nuclear medicine emerged as a powerful and effective approach
in detecting and treating specific physiological abnormalities.
The field of nuclear medicine is a classic example of a medical discipline that has
embraced and utilized the concepts developed in the physical sciences. Conceived as a
‘‘joint venture’’ between the clinician and the physical scientist, it has evolved into an
interdisciplinary field of activity with its own body of knowledge and techniques. In the
process, the domain of nuclear medicine has grown to include studies pertaining to:
1. The creation and proper utilization of radioactive tracers (or radiopharmaceu-
ticals) that can be safely administered into the body
2. The design and application of nuclear instrumentation devices and systems to
detect and display the activity of these radioactive elements
3. The determination of the relationship between the activity of the radioactive
tracer and specific physiological processes
To better understand this radiation imaging modality, it is necessary to discuss
radioactivity, its detection, and the instruments available to monitor the activity of
radioactive materials.
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