学帮网提问一个英语句子.He has achieved whatever work it was in him to do.句子中的it是是否为引导定语从句的先行词?it能引导定语从句么?
来源：学生作业学帮网 编辑：学帮网 时间：2024/06/01 08:42:35
提问一个英语句子.He has achieved whatever work it was in him to do.
句子中的it是是否为引导定语从句的先行词?it能引导定语从句么?
it在这里不是个先行词,因为这里不存在定语从句,whatever这里引导一个宾语从句,作achieved 的宾语,自然就不存在先行词了.it不是一个关系词,不能引导定语从句.引导定语从句的必须是关系词,分为关系代词和关系副词.作为关系词,必须能引导一个句子,it当然不能引导一个句子.
不对。引导从句的先行词应是 whatever ，it 是从句主语。另外 in应该改成 for吧 ？我指的是work当得先行词的，这句是新概念4的原句，不会错的恩 whatever work it was in him to do 这是个由 whatever 引导的从句做句子宾语，work 被 whatever 修饰故提前。可翻译为 ：他完成了须由他来做的任何工作。 it 不能引导定语从句。这句...
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不对。引导从句的先行词应是 whatever ，it 是从句主语。另外 in应该改成 for吧 ？
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不对，这是一个定语从句，就是he has achieved the work.与it was in him to do the work结合而成的。it是形式主语指to do the work。省略了引导词that。
对比：he has achieved the goal. he is seeking the goal.合成后成为:he has achieved the goal that...
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不对，这是一个定语从句，就是he has achieved the work.与it was in him to do the work结合而成的。it是形式主语指to do the work。省略了引导词that。
对比：he has achieved the goal. he is seeking the goal.合成后成为:he has achieved the goal that he is seeking. 只不过上一个定语从句的主语有点特殊，是个形式主语而已。
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