学帮网速度点哈哈哈why do economist usually prefer private ownership to public ownership of natural monopolise 求答案--俺要答案 不是翻译- -
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速度点哈哈哈
why do economist usually prefer private ownership to public ownership of natural monopolise 求答案--
俺要答案 不是翻译- -
advantages of private ownership:
natural monopolies have high market power
-> can earn supernorrmal profits in the long run
-> free to set prices (they have price-setting abilities) and thus can effectively control their revenues and hence profits
-> less restricted by law or regulations
disadvantages of public ownership:
-> natural monopolies are controlled by the government,whose main purpose is to increase social welfare and standard of living -> they would try to make resources available to everyone -> they might try to decrease prices of goods/services or to enforce law so that everyone has access to these goods/services -> this has a negative effect on revenue/profits
为什么经济学家更喜欢私有制而非公有制？
为何经济学家通常喜欢自然垄断的私有制而非公有制呢？