求助分词的选择题!Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. after后面为什么用分词?这一题又是怎么回事She swam to the shore_____the night in the water?A. having spentB. having spendingC. when spendi

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求助分词的选择题!
Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.
after后面为什么用分词?
这一题又是怎么回事
She swam to the shore_____the night in the water?
A. having spent
B. having spending
C. when spending
D. had spent
为什么不选C 要选A?
还有 为什么要用have。这题真难啊~

after是介词
having后的是先发生的,发生在having done前面的单词之前,要记住