show that a number of the form 3^m*5^N*7^K can never be a perfect number

来源:学生作业学帮网 编辑:学帮网 时间:2024/05/13 09:19:44

show that a number of the form 3^m*5^N*7^K can never be a perfect number

题:show that a number of the form 3^m*5^N*7^K can never be a perfect number
译:形如3^m*5^n*7^k的数不可能是完全数.补充:m,n,k为正整数.
等价于证明以下不定方程无
(3^(m+1)-1)/2 * (5^(n+1)-1)/4 * (7^(k+1)-1)/6 = 2 * 3^m * 5^n *7^k
(3^(m+1)-1) * (5^(n+1)-1) * (7^(k+1)-1) = 32 * 3^(m+1) * 5^n *7^k
其中m,n,k均>=1.
尝试一下,以抛砖引玉:
两边mod3:
-1*((-1)^(n+1)-1)*0==0,无矛盾.
mod 4,无矛盾.
两边mod5,7,==0,同时成立.
即 (3^(m+1)-1) * (-1) * (2^(k+1)-1) ==0 mod 5
其解为:m==3mod4或k==3mod4
(3^(m+1)-1) * (5^(n+1)-1) * (-1) ==0 mod 7
其解为 m==5 mod 7 或n==5 mod 6.
故有:
m==3 mod 4且n==5 mod6(##1)

m==19 mod 28(##2)

k==3 mod 4且n==5 mod6(##3)
以下再考虑原等式:
(3^(m+1)-1)/2 * (5^(n+1)-1)/4 * (7^(k+1)-1)/6 = 2 * 3^m * 5^n *7^k
即(3^(m+1)-1) * (5^(n+1)-1) * (7^(k+1)-1) = 32 * 3^(m+1) * 5^n *7^k
即(3-3^(-m))(5-5^(-n))(7-7^(-k))=96
情况##1:
左边>=(3-3^(-3))(5-5^(-5))(7-1/7)>96,等式不成立.
情况##2:
左边>=(3-3^(-19))(5-1/5)(7-1/7)>96,等式不成立.
情况##3:
左边>=(3-3^(-1))(5-5^(-5))(7-7^(-3))=2,则左边>=(3-3^(-2))(5-5^(-5))(7-7^(-3))>96,
至此,只有一种情况没有排除:
m=1且k==3 mod 4且n==5 mod6(##3##)
即原数形如:
3*5^(3+4k)*7^(5+6t),k,t>=0
相信亦不难解决.我不做了,抛砖引玉吧.

show that a number of the form 3^m*5^N*7^K can never be a perfect number statistics show that people locked up as juveniles are in and out of jail on a number of occasions , that was a quiet show. 化学专业英语句子分析:该句的主语是什么?To show that the compound is an alcohol,the suffixe is changed to –ol and a number is added to show the location of the -OH group. Wasn't that a great talent show? That was quite a show!yes 英语翻译A set of integers that is bounded from below contains a least element.这是什么定理?全文是这样的:Show that between any two different real numbers there is a rational number.(Hint:If a0,so there is a natural number n such that 英语翻译if i can show that the old standards aren't the only way o getting a job done,i'd find that very pleasing. Is that 8287645 --NO,that`s a w_____ number. 英语翻译Shipping Marks:HAP in triangle,from Taiwan port to A port via B port,with carton number 1 up,and don't show R.O.C.请问这句该怎麼翻译 数学题(代数)12 times a number is greater than 5 times that number by 49.Find that number.列式加讲解 One-half of a number is 17 more than one third of that number .What is that number? 英语翻译This research undertook to show that decisions for early labor force withdrawal were encouraged by structural forces,in particular declining employment,payroll and number of establishments in industries of employment within labor market a statistics show that people locked up as juveniles are in and out of jail on a number of occasions 这句话后面还有一句话before finally putting it all behind them连起来怎么翻译 英文数学概率题If three fair dice are thrown,and the sum is an odd number,what is the probability that all threedice show an odd number? Find a cube number that is a multiple of 24 英语翻译In basketball,NBA teams often retire the numbers of the greatest player.Retiring a number is a way to show respect to the player who wore it.That means no other players in the team can use the number in the future.When Michael Jordan reti a number is added to 9 less than twice that number,if the result is 180,what is the number?