do you know that you have disobeyed our rules?这是什么句型啊 that 和have 在句子中有什么用 是必用吗

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do you know that you have disobeyed our rules?
这是什么句型啊 that 和have 在句子中有什么用 是必用吗

如果说你的句子是书面用语,可以说是必用的
1）do you know 中 know(知道),为动词,后面跟“知道的“具体内容 .（that you have disobeyed our rules? ) ,
2）that 在本句提起后面的宾语丛句,即you have disobeyed our rules.但口语中that可省略.
have 与 disobeyed 一起用,应理解为现在完成时态 ：已经违反了我们的规则/规矩.
*have + 动词的过去分词 是 英语现在完成时态的重要形式.

一般疑问句
that引导从句you have disobeyed our rules，有时可以省略，这里可以省略。
have是过去完成时，have done sth.不可以省

That 引导后面的从句
have 是完成时

that 可以省略，have必须保留
一般疑问句：you have disobeyed our rules 作为do you know的宾语从句

that引导宾语从句，可有可无
从句是现在完成时，要用have

一般疑问句
that在这里引导宾语从句。可以省略
have在这里构成完成时态，不能省略

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