the number of the students in their school is over nine hundred.此处为什么用is 而不用are

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the number of the students in their school is over nine hundred.此处为什么用is 而不用are

这里的主语是the number of ,表示“……的数量,”而不是“students”,因此谓语动词是用单数,is. 但是如果变成“a number of students"作主语的话,表示很多学生的话,谓语动词就要用复数.
比如：
the number of students in our school is 200.
a number of students in our school are fond of football.

因为这个不同于a number of “许多”“大量”
the number of..... "....的数量“ ".....的号码”， 中心词是Number, 单数， 所以谓语也用单数。
如：
The number of the room is 203

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因为这个不同于a number of “许多”“大量”
the number of..... "....的数量“ ".....的号码”， 中心词是Number, 单数， 所以谓语也用单数。
如：
The number of the room is 203

【希望帮助到你，若有疑问，可以追问~~~
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)】

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