关于ing和ed例:relaxed \ relaxinginterested \ interestingexcited \ excitingsurprised \ surprising都有什么区别啊,在句子里应该怎么用,什么时候用ed时候用ing?怎样判断!

关于ing和ed
例:relaxed \ relaxing
interested \ interesting
excited \ exciting
surprised \ surprising
都有什么区别啊,在句子里应该怎么用,什么时候用ed时候用ing?怎样判断!

都是形容词,-ed形容人,如：I'm really excited.-ing形容物,如：This movie is really exciting.