the building project to be carried out next year is ,i think ,not easy to complete in time为什么要用to complete 而不用to be completed

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the building project to be carried out next year is ,i think ,not easy to complete in time
为什么要用to complete 而不用to be completed

在某些“形容词+不定式”做表语或宾语补足语的结构中,句子的主语或宾语又是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时,这时常用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义.这些形容词有nice,easy,fit,hard,difficult,important,impossible,pleasant,interesting等.
换句话说
The maths problem is not easy to work out
在换句话说,原句其实就是
the building project is not easy to complete

原句省略了for somebody,加进去就好理解了。
比如:the building project to be carried out next year is ,i think , not easy FOR THEM to complete in time

这个to complete 是指 the building project
也就是 ithink(it is)not easy to complete ……
→be动词 + to do、

这里主语不是物体,不需要被动啊