英语词组.积累.1.…… up 如：make up 组成2.put …… 如：put off 延后3.…… out 如：go out 外出要很多.最好是初中的.重赏.

英语词组.积累.
1.…… up 如：make up 组成
2.put …… 如：put off 延后
3.…… out 如：go out 外出
要很多.最好是初中的.
重赏.

put about
散布（消息）；宣称
'It's being put about that she was secretly married to a millionaire.' 'Who put that lie about?'
'谣传她已与一百万富翁秘密结婚.''这谣言是谁散布的?'
They put it about with one voice that they would do no such thing.
他们异口同声地宣称不愿做这样的事.
put across
解释；表达
I'm not putting my meaning across very well.
我未把我的意思解释清楚.
表演得令人赞赏(= put over)
欺骗；哄骗；（用不正当手段）搞成
She put it across me by selling me some bad eggs.
她欺骗我,卖给我几个臭鸡蛋.
(= put over on)
put aside
节省（钱、时间）；储蓄；储存…备用
The young lovers have been trying to put some money aside for their marriage ceremony.
年青的恋人一直努力存钱以备举行婚礼时用.
He has a little money put aside for a rainy day.
他积蓄了一点钱以备不时之需.
撇开；置之不理；把…放在一边
The manager had to put his work aside for a time for an urgent accident.
经理不得不暂时搁下手头的工作去处理一件紧急事故.
put away
储存（钱）；储存…备用；储蓄 (= put by)
吃掉；喝掉
The boy put the food away in the cupboard after he finished his dinner.
小男孩吃完晚饭后把食品在橱里放好.
把…关进监狱；把…送进疯人院
put back
拨回；向后移
to put back the clock
把时钟向后拨
推迟；延期；搁置；拖延
to put back acting
推迟行动
The fire accident in the workshop has put back production.
车间里的火灾事故妨碍了生产.
put by
储蓄；储存…备用；储存（钱）
put down
写下；记下
"Put it down to my account, please."
请记在我的帐上.
控制；击败；平定；取缔
to put down the opposition
击败对手
"The mother didn't like her son staying out at night, so she put her foot down and forbade him to do it again."
"母亲不喜欢儿子在外夜宿不归,所以她斩钉截铁地禁止他再那样做."
付（定金）
使（某人）自惭形秽
使（飞机）着陆；着陆
宰杀（老、病的动物）
put down as
视为；看作
I'd put him down as an uneducated man.
我把他看做没有受过教育的人?
I put his bad temper down to his recent mood of frustration.
我把他的坏脾气归因于他近来沮丧的情绪.
put down for
把（某人）列入（捐款人）名单
Put him down for $500.
写下他捐500美元.
将（某人）列入后补名单
将某人视为…；把某人看作…
put down to
说…因（某事）而起
I put his bad temper down to his recent illness.
我认为他脾气坏是因为他最近生病.
将…记到（某人账上）
put forward
提出（意见、建议）
"In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low."
"1860年,一个名叫威廉.娄的英国人提出了一项更好的计划."
推荐；提名；推举
Shall we put Mr Willinton forward as the candidate for chairman of the committee?
"我们提名惠灵顿先生作为委员会主席的候选人,好吗?"
拨快；把时针向前拨(= put on)
使（某人）受注意；使突出
put in
打断；插嘴
‘Don't forget us,’ she put in.
“别忘了我们,”她插嘴道.
进港；进入并作短暂停留
The ship put in at Portsmouth to fuel.
船驶入朴次茅斯港口加煤.
The boat had to put into Liverpool for supplies.
"那艘船只得在利物浦停靠,装载补给品."
要求（赔偿）
"If the goods are damaged in the post, you can put in a claim to the post office."
"如果货物在邮递途中遭到损坏,你可向邮局索赔."
打击
put in a blow
重重一击
做；花费
We must now put our plans into practice.
我们现在必须把我们的计划付诸实施.
put in a years' work
花去一年工夫put in for
申请；正式要求
They've put in for more money for the building of the new highway.
他们已为这条新公路的建设申请要更多的钱了.
put in a good word for
为…美言几句
put off
延期；推迟
Don't put off until tomorrow what can be done today.
今日可做的事不要拖到明天.
There's an hour to put in before we set off.
我们还得待一小时才出发.
推托；推诿
使…气馁
关掉；避开；使转换方向
The monitor's thinking things over; nobody should do anything to put him off.
"班长正在细细考虑,任何人都不要使他分心."
put on
假装；伪装
"She was a shy girl, but she put on a bold front and went to the party."
"她是个害羞的女孩子,然而她却装出一副勇敢的样子去参加聚会."
She's by no means really mad; she puts it on in order to gain attention.
"她决不是真的疯了,她只是为了引起人们的注意才假装的."
增加；添上
So many people wanted to go to the match that another train had to be put on.
"要去观看比赛的人那么多,只好增开一列火车."
put on speed
增加速度
The old gentleman likes to put grease on his hair to make it shiny.
老先生喜欢喜欢给头发擦上发膏使它光亮.
表演,演出,上演（戏剧）
穿上；戴上
He put his coat on.
他穿上外衣.
The workers on the construction site should put on their safety helmets before starting to work.
建筑工地上的工人在开始工作以前都必须戴上安全帽.
拨快；把时针向前拨
In Britain they put the clock on an hour in spring.
"在英国,人们在春季便把时钟拨快一小时."
开；打开
Put on the radio.
打开收音机?
put onto
向…介绍；向…提供（资料）?
I can put you onto a good lawyer.
我可以向你介绍一位好的律师?
put out
熄灭；关熄；扑灭
Please put out the light before you go to bed.
上床之前请把灯关掉.
使忧虑；激怒；困扰；麻烦（某人）
生产；出产；出版
put oneself out
费神；花工夫
She likes to keep herself to herself and never puts herself out to help others.
"她喜欢独处,从不费神去帮助他人."
put over
解释；说明；表达
The speaker failed to put his ideas over clearly enough so that some misunderstanding arose.
"发言者没有把自己的观点解释得十分清楚,因而引起了一些误解."
put through
接通电话
Can you put me through to this number?
你能给我接通这个电话号码吗?
Your call has been put through.
你要的电话接通了.
打电话
put to
问（问题）；提（建议）
用某种方式试验（某物或某人）
to put the matter to a vote
用投票方式解决此事
A person's courage is put to the proof in any kind of dangerous or urgent situation.
一个人的勇气在任何一种危险或是紧急情况下都会受到考验.
put together
商量
You two had better put your heads together about the matter.
你们两人最好商量一下这件事.
put up
举起；抬起；张开（伞）
to put up a tent
架起帐篷
Put your hands up!; Put 'em up!
举起手来!
张贴；公布
to put up a notice
张贴布告
"Jasper has put up 'No Parking' signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect."
"贾斯珀把几块`禁止停车'的牌子挂在大门外边,但这没有任何效果."
接待；为…提供食宿；供膳宿
We can put up ten people for the night at a pinch.
必要时我们可以留宿十个人.
提供（资金）；供应（某事所需之钱 ）
表现出；显示出；做出
to put up a bluff
虚张声势
Your last remark has really put his monkey up.
你最后一句话实在使他大为生气.
出售
She's putting her new car up for sale.
她要把她的新车卖掉.
推荐（某人做某事）
put up to
鼓动；唆使…做…
Who put you up to this trick?
是谁唆使你玩这种把戏的?
put up with
忍受；忍耐；受苦
I can't put up with your hypocricy any more.
我再也不能容忍你的虚伪态度了.
"That woman, as a housewife, has a lot to put up with."
那个女人是个家庭主妇不得不忍受许多烦恼
1）carry out 执行
2)set out= set off 出发
3)ger out 出去
4)give out= hand out 分发
5)put out 熄灭
6)take out 拿出
7)break out 爆发
8)make..[成品]...out of...[材料] ... 某物由...制成
9)send out 发出、放射出
10)Look out! 小心
11)let out 排放
12)work out 解决,算出
13）find out 经调查后发现
14）reach out 伸出
15）put out 放出, 伸出, 生产, 消除, 打扰, 麻烦, 作出努力, 使退场
16）roll out 碾平
17）role out 有显现出特色的意思
18) run out 耗尽
out of breath 上气不接下气的
out of control 控制不了的
out of date 过时的, 废弃的
out of doors 在露天, 在户外
out of one's mind 疯了
out of season 不合时令的, 过时的
Out Of Sight, Out Of Mind 眼不见,心不烦
out of someone's way 与某人惯常的做法不一样, 不顺路, 不妨碍
out of the way 不同寻常的
out of touch 不联系, 不接触, 未发挥特长或才能
out of work 失业的
out from under 脱离危难
out from prep.从...中迸出

1.in 的固定词组：
(1)in English (2) in red
(3)in turn (4) in ink
(5)in return (6) in 1987
(7)in spring (8) in March
(9)in the morning (10)in line
(11)in fro...

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1.in 的固定词组：
(1)in English (2) in red
(3)in turn (4) in ink
(5)in return (6) in 1987
(7)in spring (8) in March
(9)in the morning (10)in line
(11)in front of (12)in the front of
(13)in a hurry (14)in need of
(15)in the tree (16)in use
(17)in the sun (18)in touch with
(19)in time (20)in no time
(21)in cash (22)in trouble
(23)in the east (24)in the end
(25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of
(27)in charge of (28)in a word
(29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties
(31)in the face (32)in the corner
(33)in surprise (34)in advance
(35)in 3 days (36)in this way
(37)in addition to
2. on 的固定词组：
(1) on Sunday (2) on duty
(3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday
(5) on one's way to(6) on the tree
(7) on the left (8) on the east of
(9) on foot (10)on behalf of
(11)on time (12)on and on
(13)on business (14)on leave
(15)on the back (16)on watch
(17)on the corner (18)on purpose
(19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of
(21)on show (22)on sale
(23)on December 5th
3. at 的固定词组：
(1) at night (2) at noon
(3) at home (4）at the crossing
(5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six
(7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six
(9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of
(11)at the top of (12)at least
(13)at last (14)at the corner of
(15)at school (16)at work
(17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of
(19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp
(21)at the foot of
4. of 的固定词组：
(1) first of all (2) because of
(3）all of (4) one of
(5) some of (6) many of
(7) none of (8) a lot of
(9) lots of (10)a piece of
(11)a pair of (12)a great deal of
(13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of
(15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden
(17)out of control (18)out of...
(19)in front of (20)in the front of
(21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact
(23)of course (24)hundreds of
(25)thousands of (26)a pile of
(27)a map of China (28)certain amount of
(29)in need of (30)in name of
5. by 的固定词组
(1) by the way (2) by bus
(3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea
(5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air
(7) by subway (8) by train= by railway
(9) by the end of (10)by chance
(11)by oneself (12)by means of
(13)step by step (14)by the river side
6. after 的固定词组
(1) after all (2) after 3 days
(3) after you (4) after class
(5) after school (6) after work
(7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow
(9) day after day (10)one after another
7. with 的固定词组：
(1) with one's help (2)with the help of
(3) with a pen (4)with a smile
8. as 的固定词组
(1) as well (2) as...as
(3) as a student (4) as long as
(5) as if (6) as soon as possible
(7) as soon as (8) as a result
9. about 的固定词组
(1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long
(3) about 30 people
10. from 的固定词组
(1) from...to.. (2) far from
(3) different from
11. for 的固定词组
(1) for example (2) for instance
(3) for a long time (4) for time being
(5)except for...
有关介词的其他用法将在莱曼英语介词基础知识第二讲中进行介绍，含：
1.动词 + 介词句型
2.be + 形容词 + 介词句型
3.be + 介词词组句型
一. 动词 + 介词句型 （v.+ prep.)
1. get on ... 2. get off...
3. get to ... 4. get in...
5. turn on... 6. turn off...
7. turn around... 8. turn in...
9. turn... into... 10.get on well with...
11.put on... 12.take off...
13.put...into... 14.translate...into...
15.prepare for... 16.pay for...
17.spend...on... 18.depend on...
19.live on... 20.apologize for...
21.switch on... 22.switch off...
23.believe in... 24.take part in...
25.die of... 26.die from...
27.be from... 28.come from...
29.laugh at... 30.take away...
31.look at... 32.look after...
33.look for... 34.look up...
35.look around... 36.look into...
37.arrive at... 38.arrive in...
39.change...into...40.get ready for...
41.agree to... 42.agree with...
43.leave...for... 44.belong to...
45.turn to... 46.bring up...
47.go over... 48.begin with...
49.care about... 50.eat up...
51.keep on... 52.hold on...
53.insist on... 54.rely on...
55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from...
57.think about... 58.think of...
59.think...over 60.devide...into...
61.learn from... 62.write to...
63.listen to... 64.hear of...
65.hear from... 66.turn around...
67.put off... 68.wait for...
69.get hold of... 70.get ready for...
71.speak up 72.thank to...
73.see sb. off 74.set off
75.get rid of... 76.give up...
77.turn to... 78.face to...
79.result in... 80.look forward to...
81.point at... 82.log in...
83.major in... 84.devote oneself into...
85.graduate from..86.show sb. around...
87.run after... 88.find out...
89.help sb. with..90.catch up with...
91.work hard at...92.take care of...
93.regard...as... 94.tie...to...
95.shout at... 96.stick to...
97.cut...into... 98.call on...
99.take part in.. 100.look like...
101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)...
103.take...as... 104.find out...
105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from...
二. be + 形容词 + 介词句型 （be + adj. + prep.)
1. be good at... 2. be interested in...
3. be ready for...4. be angry with...
5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with...
7. be sorry for...8. be famous for...
9. be made of... 10.be made from...
11.be strict in...12.be strict with...
13.be named after.14.be known as...
15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to...
17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to...
19.be cautious of..20.be fond of...
21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about...
23.be active in... 24.be happy with...
25.be made by... 26.be full of...
27.be covered with.28.be anxious about...
29.be worried about30.be familiar with...
31.be opposite to..32.be proud of...
33.be close to... 34.be short of...
35,be related to.. 36.be married to...
37.be busy with... 38.be based on...
39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at...
41.be worth of... 42.be different from...
43.be used to... 44.be jealous of...
45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in...
47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at...
49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in...
51.be clear about..52.be concerned about...
53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...
三. be + 介词词组句型
鉴于英语介词常用来表达时间，地点，方式，程度和说明，本身并无动作而言，因而，就需要用 be 动词来充当动词，构成完整的含义， be + 介词词组就想当然成为了英语中的一个常见的句型板块。如：
1.be + at home 2.be + in a hurry
3.be + on time 4.be + in the room
5.be + in Class4 6.be + on the bus
7.be + at school 8.be + on one's way to
9.be + next to.. 10.be + by the lake

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