用there be 领导的定语从句不是用who么,要是there be 后是一件事或一个物也用who么?there be 引导的定语从句到底怎么选关系代词?

来源:学生作业学帮网 编辑:学帮网 时间:2024/05/05 20:14:42

用there be 领导的定语从句不是用who么,要是there be 后是一件事或一个物也用who么?
there be 引导的定语从句到底怎么选关系代词?

who 适用于人,如果是物就用which
there is gun on the table which belongs to Jack.

THERE BE后面跟的是什么。人 who 物 which

小屁孩,不懂了吧?

当然不全是who了,要看先行词的、
懂得什么样的先行词后用什么样的引导词是学好定语从句的关键。
1. 关系代词有:that,which,who,whom,whose,在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,whose
作定语。代人的有:who,whom,whose,that;代物的有:that,which,whose.例如:
The man who helped yo...

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当然不全是who了,要看先行词的、
懂得什么样的先行词后用什么样的引导词是学好定语从句的关键。
1. 关系代词有:that,which,who,whom,whose,在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,whose
作定语。代人的有:who,whom,whose,that;代物的有:that,which,whose.例如:
The man who helped you is Mr White.(who代人,在定语从句中作主语)
That is the person(whom/who/that) you want to see.(whom,who,that代人,在定
语从句中作宾语,可省略)
I´m not the fool(that) you thought me to be.(that代人,在定从中作表语)
A dictionary is a useful book which(=that) tells us the meaning of words(which
或that代物,在定从中作主语)
2. 关系副词有:when(指时间),where(指地点),why(指原因),在定语从句中作状语。
例如:Would you suggest a time(when) we can have a talk?(when可省略)
The house where they live is not very large./This is the reason why he did not came to the meeting.
注意:不是表时间的先行词都用when引导定从,不是表地点的先行词都用where引导定从。例如:We´ll visit the factory which(=that) makes radios.
(which或that在定从中作主语,where不可用主语,故不可用)
They still remember the happy days(which/that) they spent in Beidaihe.
(which或that在定从中作spent的宾语,when不可作宾语,故不可用)

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